[R]elying on the Internet for facts and figures is making us mindless sloths.... a study in Science ... demonstrates that the wealth of information readily available on the Internet disinclines users from remembering what they’ve found out.
Sue Halpern, "How Robots & Algorithms Are Taking Over," New York Review (April 2, 2015)
Saturday, March 14, 2015
Labels:
algorithms,
artificial intelligence,
culture,
future,
humanity,
inequality,
modernity,
morality,
power,
robots,
society,
technology
Friday, March 06, 2015
Friday, February 27, 2015
A life is like a garden. Perfect moments can be had, but not preserved, except in memory.
Live long and prosper.
Leonard Nimoy, last Tweet
Live long and prosper.
Leonard Nimoy, last Tweet
Labels:
existence,
Leonard Nimoy,
life ideas,
singularity,
understanding
Wednesday, February 25, 2015
Tuesday, February 17, 2015
Often, the surest way to convey misinformation is to tell the strict truth.
Mark Twain, Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World
Mark Twain, Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World
Wednesday, February 11, 2015
Don't part with your illusions. When they are gone you may still exist but you have ceased to live.
Mark Twain, Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World
Mark Twain, Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World
Friday, February 06, 2015
Wrinkles should merely indicate where smiles have been.
Mark Twain, Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World
Mark Twain, Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World
Wednesday, February 04, 2015
All human rules are more or less idiotic, I suppose. It is best so, no
doubt. The way it is now, the asylums can hold the sane people, but if
we tried to shut up the insane we should run out of building materials.
Mark Twain, Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World
Mark Twain, Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World
Monday, January 19, 2015
The totality of animals, the crushing majority of men, live without ever finding the least need for justification.
Michel Houellebecq, from his novel Submission as quoted by Adam Gopnik in the New Yorker.
Michel Houellebecq, from his novel Submission as quoted by Adam Gopnik in the New Yorker.
Labels:
blues,
humans,
morality,
naked apes,
wisdom
Saturday, January 10, 2015
We know the meaning of nothing but the words we use to describe it.
Anthony Marra, A Constellation of Vital Phenomena
Anthony Marra, A Constellation of Vital Phenomena
Tuesday, December 23, 2014
Twitter—that device helpfully enabling people to write faster than they can think.
Geoffrey Wheatcroft, How the Murdoch Gang Got Away (New York Review, Jan 8, 2015)
Geoffrey Wheatcroft, How the Murdoch Gang Got Away (New York Review, Jan 8, 2015)
Labels:
cyberspace,
internet,
smartphone,
thinking,
Twitter
Wednesday, December 10, 2014
Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry and narrow-mindedness, and many of
our people need it sorely on these accounts. Broad, wholesome,
charitable views of men and things can not be acquired by vegetating in
one little corner of the earth all one's lifetime.
Mark Twain, The Innocents Abroad
Mark Twain, The Innocents Abroad
Monday, December 01, 2014
It was as if he had left home to climb a mountain and was now stuck on
top of it, bivouacked above the tree line, free, but freezing, with no
way forward.
Tim Parks, The New Yorker (Reverend)
Tim Parks, The New Yorker (Reverend)
Sunday, November 30, 2014
The smartphone-bearing zombies plodding blindly down our sidewalks still
inhabit the real world even if their souls have gone elsewhere.
James Gleick, The New York Review of Dec. 18, 2014.
James Gleick, The New York Review of Dec. 18, 2014.
Saturday, November 15, 2014
My moment-by-moment happiness is pretty low, but my life satisfaction is great.
From The New York Review of Dec 4, 2014.
From The New York Review of Dec 4, 2014.
Tuesday, October 21, 2014
Friday, October 10, 2014
I tell you, we are here on Earth to fart around, and don't let anybody tell you different.
Kurt Vonnegut, A Man Without a Country
Kurt Vonnegut, A Man Without a Country
Thursday, September 25, 2014
The entitlement to believe what on careful reflection seems to be the
case, where there is no reason to doubt it, is the necessary condition
for being able to form any justified beliefs at all. ... The only way to pursue the truth is to consider what seems true, after
careful reflection of a kind appropriate to the subject matter, in
light of all the relevant data, principles, and circumstances.
Thomas Nagel, Listening to Reason (New York Review, October 9, 2014)
Thomas Nagel, Listening to Reason (New York Review, October 9, 2014)
Labels:
knowledge,
morality,
philosophy,
reason,
reflection,
truth
Thursday, September 18, 2014
The eternal mystery of the world is its comprehensibility…. The fact that it is comprehensible is a miracle.
Albert Einstein, as quoted in the New York Review.
Albert Einstein, as quoted in the New York Review.
Labels:
cosmology,
Einstein,
existence,
nature,
providence
Monday, September 15, 2014
What we look for does not happen;
what we least expect is fashioned by the gods.
Euripides, Bacchae (as quoted from Robin Robertson in the Sept. 25, 2014 New York Review)
what we least expect is fashioned by the gods.
Euripides, Bacchae (as quoted from Robin Robertson in the Sept. 25, 2014 New York Review)
Labels:
Dionysus,
discernment,
Euripides,
existence,
gods,
illusion,
mortals,
tragedy,
understanding
Tuesday, September 02, 2014
The earth, the water, the fire, the air, and the void -- these indeed are the five principles by which the entire universe is pervaded.
Abhinavagupta, as quoted by Diana L. Eck in India: a Sacred Geography
Abhinavagupta, as quoted by Diana L. Eck in India: a Sacred Geography
Saturday, August 16, 2014
Every technology will alienate you from some part of your life. That is its job. Your job is to notice.
Michael Harris, as quoted by The Economist (August 16, 2014)
Michael Harris, as quoted by The Economist (August 16, 2014)
Labels:
awareness,
civilization,
contemplation,
discernment,
future,
intellect,
internet,
modernity,
smart phones,
technology
Friday, August 08, 2014
Mammalian minds evolved to track external dangers and opportunities.... Only humans acquired an ability to focus solely on internal thoughts.... [But] people go to surprisingly great lengths to avoid being stranded with their own thoughts.
Science News, People Find Solitude Distressing
Science News, People Find Solitude Distressing
Labels:
awareness,
consciousness,
contemplation,
evolution,
humans,
thinking
Tuesday, August 05, 2014
Today’s news is always old news. The innocent get slaughtered and someone makes up excuses.
Charles Simic, Portable Hell (NYR)
Charles Simic, Portable Hell (NYR)
Labels:
blame,
blues,
chaos,
Charles Simic,
civilization,
decline,
hell,
history,
humans,
naked apes,
war
Thursday, June 26, 2014
Shiva, they say, is twofold…. utterly transcendent and … “without parts”.… the source and essence of all…. But Shiva is also “with parts” [and] shows himself visibly in many forms…. The divine expands, evolving as if from seed, and stretching into the immense, indeed infinite reality of the cosmos, which lives and breathes.
From India: A Sacred Geography (Ch 5) by Diana L. Eck
From India: A Sacred Geography (Ch 5) by Diana L. Eck
Friday, April 25, 2014
There is no shore on the other side
Gabriel Garcia Marquez
Gabriel Garcia Marquez
Labels:
afterlife,
death,
Gabriel Garcia Marquez,
life,
sea
Saturday, April 05, 2014
I cannot help thinking that liberal civilization—the rule of laws, not
men, of argument in place of force, of compromise in place of
violence—runs deeply against the human grain and is achieved and
sustained only by the most unremitting struggle against human nature.
The liberal virtues—tolerance, compromise, reason—remain as valuable as
ever, but they cannot be preached to those who are mad with fear or mad
with vengeance. In any case, preaching always rings hollow. We must be
prepared to defend them by force, and the failure of the sated,
cosmopolitan nations to do so has left the hungry nations sick with
contempt for us.
Michael Ignatieff
Michael Ignatieff
Labels:
civil society,
democracy,
humans,
liberalism,
politics,
tolerance
Monday, March 10, 2014
It doesn't have to be understood to be real.
Peter Lanza
Peter Lanza
Labels:
belief,
blues,
contemplation,
existence,
insight,
life,
misfortune,
reality
Monday, March 03, 2014
Sunday, February 23, 2014
Consciousness was indeed real. It had observable energy. That energy translated into movement, into work. That energy ordered information, the stuff of the world, the matter, and recycled that order back into itself, lifting itself to ever higher ground.
Kathleen Ann Goonan, Light Music
Kathleen Ann Goonan, Light Music
Labels:
awareness,
consciousness,
cosmology,
existence,
humans,
information,
intellect,
phenomenon,
quantum physics,
reality,
singularity,
soul,
thinking,
thought,
universe
Friday, February 21, 2014
Consciousness was firmly embedded in the fabric of space and time, a material part of its vibrational energy. Consciousness, or mind, was not split off from matter, hovering outside it.... Instead, consciousness was within matter, of matter. It was matter looking at itself and being astonished. It was the point seeing the wave, or the wave seeing the point. Consciousness was quantum electrodynamism. Time turned back upon itself. Time splintering. Time strutting loose among the energy levels, only slightly stilled, slightly caught, in that glance called consciousness, the observer, the energy that made it into this and not-this, live cat and dead cat.
Kathleen Ann Goonan, Light Music
Kathleen Ann Goonan, Light Music
Labels:
awareness,
consciousness,
electrodynamics,
light,
mind,
QED,
quantum physics,
reality,
relativity,
Schrodinger,
sci-fi,
time
Friday, February 14, 2014
Empowering friends, picking your battles, always checking
principle with prudence, never overestimating American capacities, but
never overestimating the enemy’s strength: this is best seen not as a
strategy for all contingencies but as a disposition, a habit of mind, a
temperament.
Michael Ignatieff on George Kennan's approach to US foreign policy, America's Melancholic Hero (The New York Review of Books, March 6, 2014).
Labels:
discernment,
foreign policy,
Kennan,
moderation,
prudence,
statesman,
strategy,
United States,
wisdom
Monday, February 03, 2014
Whenever there is a withering of the law
and an uprising of lawlessness on all sides,
then I manifest Myself.
For the salvation of the righteous
and the destruction of such as do evil,
for the firm establishing of the Law,
I come to birth, age after age.
Bhagavad Gita, Book IV, Sutra 5, 7, 8
and an uprising of lawlessness on all sides,
then I manifest Myself.
For the salvation of the righteous
and the destruction of such as do evil,
for the firm establishing of the Law,
I come to birth, age after age.
Bhagavad Gita, Book IV, Sutra 5, 7, 8
Wednesday, January 15, 2014
Ullrich told me about a small boy who was dying of neuroblastoma. “His mother made it very clear to him that she would see him again in Heaven someday. ... But he was worried about how he would find her. So they made a plan to meet in the front left corner of Heaven."
Jerome Groopman in The New Yorker, "Lives Less Ordinary" (January 20, 2014)
Jerome Groopman in The New Yorker, "Lives Less Ordinary" (January 20, 2014)
Tuesday, December 24, 2013
Christmas time ... a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable,
pleasant time: the only time I know of, in the long
calendar of the year, when men and women seem by one
consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of
people below them as if they really were fellow-passengers
to the grave, and not another race of creatures bound on
other journeys.
Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol
Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol
Sunday, November 17, 2013
This is essentially a people's contest. On the side
of the Union it is a struggle for maintaining in the world that form
and substance of government whose leading object is to elevate the
condition of men--to lift artificial weights from all shoulders, to
clear the paths of laudable pursuit for all, to afford all an unfettered
start and a fair chance, in the race of life.
Abraham Lincoln on the effort to preserve the United States government in America's Civil War, from his First Message to Congress, July 4, 1861.
Abraham Lincoln on the effort to preserve the United States government in America's Civil War, from his First Message to Congress, July 4, 1861.
Labels:
America,
Civil War,
democracy,
government,
Lincoln
Tuesday, October 15, 2013
Monday, October 14, 2013
O place, O form,
How often dost thou with thy case, thy habit,
Wrench awe from fools, and tie the wiser souls
To thy false seeming!
Blood, thou art blood.
William Shakespeare, Measure for Measure
How often dost thou with thy case, thy habit,
Wrench awe from fools, and tie the wiser souls
To thy false seeming!
Blood, thou art blood.
William Shakespeare, Measure for Measure
Labels:
appearance,
humanity,
illusion,
love,
misery,
premonition,
Shakespeare,
sin,
wisdom
Sunday, September 22, 2013
Non coerceri a maximo, sed contineri a minimo divinum est
(“not to be limited by the greatest and yet to be contained in the tiniest—this is the divine”).
Quoted by Pope Francis on the vision of St. Ignatius
Labels:
cosmology,
discernment,
divine,
existence,
God,
insight,
Pope Francis,
providence,
quantum physics,
religion,
sagacity,
understanding,
universe,
wisdom
Monday, September 02, 2013
You should only pick your own nose.
Heard from a nice lady in Iowa.
Heard from a nice lady in Iowa.
Labels:
conversation,
foreign policy,
friends,
listening,
not doing,
sagacity,
tolerance
Saturday, August 03, 2013
Relationships were ... utterly mysterious, they took place between two subconscious minds, and whatever the surface trickle thought was going on could not be trusted to be right.
Kim Stanley Robinson, Red Mars
Kim Stanley Robinson, Red Mars
Labels:
awareness,
consciousness,
love,
relationships
Saturday, July 27, 2013
The whole meaning of the universe, its beauty, is contained in the consciousness of intelligent life. We are the consciousness of the universe, and our job is to spread that around, to go look at things, to live everywhere we can.
Kim Stanley Robinson, Red Mars
Kim Stanley Robinson, Red Mars
Labels:
change,
civilization,
consciousness,
cosmology,
doing,
existence,
freedom,
history,
intelligence,
life,
man,
Mars,
NASA,
possibility,
purpose,
reality,
space travel,
understanding,
universe
Sunday, July 21, 2013
To Evening
You set me and my thoughts a-wandering
along the path to the eternal void; and then
this wretched time flees, and with it
the throng of woes afflicting it and me;
and while I behold your peacefulness, that warlike
spirit that rages within me sleeps.
From "Alla sera" by Ugo Foscolo, translated by Allen Shearer, seen on a Metro bus
along the path to the eternal void; and then
this wretched time flees, and with it
the throng of woes afflicting it and me;
and while I behold your peacefulness, that warlike
spirit that rages within me sleeps.
From "Alla sera" by Ugo Foscolo, translated by Allen Shearer, seen on a Metro bus
Labels:
being,
consciousness,
contemplation,
evening,
existence,
life,
melancholy,
pensier,
poetry,
rage,
reality,
thinking,
time,
understanding,
wisdom
Saturday, July 06, 2013
"Creation" in [the] Hindu view of things is designated by the word srishthi, literally the "pouring forth" of the universe from the source. As a complex plant or tree grows, bursting forth and developing from the simple unitary seed, or as a complex creature emerges and grows from an embryo, so is this whole and diverse universe poured forth from the ... very body of the divine. There is no God who stands apart from it and creates it.... everything is a manifestation that has poured forth from the living body of the Whole, what some would call God.... Within this systemic whole, everything is alive and interrelated.
Diana L. Eck, India: A Sacred Geography
Diana L. Eck, India: A Sacred Geography
Tuesday, June 04, 2013
When you're surrounded by endless possibilities, one of the hardest things you can do is pass them up.
Haruki Murakami, Norwegian Wood
Wednesday, May 15, 2013
[History] doesn't repeat, but it rhymes.
Mark C. Elliott, quoted in "Laptop U", The New Yorker (May 20, 2013)
Mark C. Elliott, quoted in "Laptop U", The New Yorker (May 20, 2013)
Sunday, May 05, 2013
Friday, April 19, 2013
Thursday, April 18, 2013
Sooner or later, you learn things. You don't realize until it's too late that you learned something; and then you don't remember where, or how, or why. There's no voice that automatically pipes up: ... Attention! Learning Experience!
James Church, Bamboo and Blood
James Church, Bamboo and Blood
Tuesday, April 02, 2013
Mistakes are good. The more mistakes, the better. People who make mistakes get promoted. They can be trusted. Why? They're not dangerous. They can't be too serious. People who don't make mistakes eventually step off cliffs, a bad thing because anyone in free fall is considered a liability. They might land on you.
James Church, A Corpse in the Koryo
James Church, A Corpse in the Koryo
Labels:
bureaucracy,
chaos,
detective,
mistakes,
mystery,
North Korea,
power,
wisdom
Monday, April 01, 2013
We are accounted poor citizens, the patricians good.
What authority surfeits on would relieve us: if they
would yield us but the superfluity, while it were
wholesome, we might guess they relieved us humanely;
but they think we are too dear: the leanness that
afflicts us, the object of our misery, is as an
inventory to particularise their abundance; our
sufferance is a gain to them Let us revenge this with
our pikes, ere we become rakes: for the gods know I
speak this in hunger for bread, not in thirst for revenge.
William Shakespeare, Coriolanus (Act 1, Scene 1)
What authority surfeits on would relieve us: if they
would yield us but the superfluity, while it were
wholesome, we might guess they relieved us humanely;
but they think we are too dear: the leanness that
afflicts us, the object of our misery, is as an
inventory to particularise their abundance; our
sufferance is a gain to them Let us revenge this with
our pikes, ere we become rakes: for the gods know I
speak this in hunger for bread, not in thirst for revenge.
William Shakespeare, Coriolanus (Act 1, Scene 1)
Friday, March 29, 2013
The longer I live the more convinced I am that one of the greatest
honors we can confer on other people is to see them as they are, to
recognize not only that they exist, but that they exist in specific ways
and have specific realities.
Shiva Naipaul, quoted by Geoffrey Wheatcroft in the Feb 2002 Atlantic magazine.
Shiva Naipaul, quoted by Geoffrey Wheatcroft in the Feb 2002 Atlantic magazine.
Labels:
civilization,
colonialism,
culture,
dignity,
diplomacy,
history,
humanity,
listening,
Naipaul,
Other,
understanding,
wisdom
Thursday, February 14, 2013
Montailou culture was directed towards mere reproduction, self-preservation and the perpetuation of the domus in the world below. The only element of "growth" which happened to manifest itself early in the 14th century had little to do with economics. It was concerned with the after-life and with a kind of spiritual transcendence, locally centered on the Albigensian idea of Heaven. … Montaillou is the physical warmth of the ostal, together with the ever-recurring promise of a peasant heaven.
Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie, Montaillou: The promised Land of Error
Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie, Montaillou: The promised Land of Error
Labels:
belief,
civilization,
culture,
history,
Montaillou,
religion
Wednesday, January 30, 2013
When done for reasons other than competition, physical exercise ... can be a simultaneous act of peaceful prayer (talking to God) and deep meditation (listening to God), allowing me the space to ask without using words while listening to answers that I know already exist: an inner guidance of divinity achieved through outer exertion.
Romano Scaturro, 50@50
Romano Scaturro, 50@50
Labels:
biking,
consciousness,
contemplation,
conversation,
sagacity,
soul,
thought,
understanding,
zen
Thursday, January 24, 2013
Friday, January 18, 2013
Fate freely accepted ... is this not the very definition of Grace?
Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie - in Montaillou: The Promised Land of Error - talking of the life of a 14th Century sheep herder of Occitania.
Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie - in Montaillou: The Promised Land of Error - talking of the life of a 14th Century sheep herder of Occitania.
Sunday, January 13, 2013
Having noted Chinese immobility, they gained a clearer sense of their own motion. Their appreciation of individual initiative was enhanced as they noted that individuals in China could undertake only what society expected of them. They grasped more sharply the strength of the human personality in the West by observing that the only recognized human entity in China was the collective. They took the measure of the role of competition in their own country when they saw that no one in China could escape his assigned place, for to do so would offend against the established hierarchy. They saw more clearly how important merchants were in Britain by observing how deeply they were scorned in China. They became aware of their own devotion to the new by discovering the cult of the immutable. In short, they gained a clearer insight into the fact that individualism, competition, and innovation were the wellsprings of their own wealth and power.
Alain Peyrefitte's observation, on the "failed" Macartney expedition to China 1792-94, in his masterful The Collision of Two Civilisations.
Alain Peyrefitte's observation, on the "failed" Macartney expedition to China 1792-94, in his masterful The Collision of Two Civilisations.
Labels:
bureaucracy,
business,
capitalism,
change,
China,
civilization,
diplomacy,
entrepreneurs,
freedom,
humanity,
identity,
illusion,
liberty,
life,
modernity,
progress,
The West
Wednesday, November 14, 2012
Labels:
ambivalence,
civilization,
decay,
direction,
doubts,
dreams,
drink,
existence,
freedom,
hell,
illusion,
life,
modernity,
time,
understanding
Thursday, November 08, 2012
Te spectem, suprema mihi cum venerit hora,
Et teneam moriens deficiente manu.
(May I be looking at you when my last hour has come,
And dying may I hold you with my weakening hand.)
Tibullus
Et teneam moriens deficiente manu.
(May I be looking at you when my last hour has come,
And dying may I hold you with my weakening hand.)
Tibullus
Friday, October 05, 2012
She hated the urgency with which some people read newspapers, their belief that the mere knowledge of certain events - belated, incomplete, and often false knowledge - made them active participants in society.
Lara Vapnyar, "Fischer vs Spassky," in The New Yorker of October 8, 2012
Lara Vapnyar, "Fischer vs Spassky," in The New Yorker of October 8, 2012
Wednesday, September 05, 2012
Despite knowing what it takes to be content, a man might still be unhappy.
Orhan Pamuk, My Name Is Red
Orhan Pamuk, My Name Is Red
Monday, September 03, 2012
To God belongs the East and the West. May He protect us from the will of the pure and unadulterated.
Orhan Pamuk, My Name Is Red
Orhan Pamuk, My Name Is Red
Monday, August 06, 2012
Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth?
Tell me, if you have understanding.
Who determined its measurements--surely you know!
Or who stretched the line upon it?
On what were its bases sunk,
or who laid its cornerstone,
when the morning stars sang together
and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
Job 38:4-7
Tell me, if you have understanding.
Who determined its measurements--surely you know!
Or who stretched the line upon it?
On what were its bases sunk,
or who laid its cornerstone,
when the morning stars sang together
and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
Job 38:4-7
Saturday, August 04, 2012
I can see, he said, that you are about to make obvious remarks.
James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
Friday, July 27, 2012
Sin, be it in thought or deed, is a transgression of His law and God would not be God if He did not punish the transgressor.
James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
Thursday, July 26, 2012
Joyce on Hell
—Now let us try for a moment to realize, as far as we can, the nature
of that abode of the damned which the justice of an offended God has
called into existence for the eternal punishment of sinners. Hell is a
strait and dark and foul-smelling prison, an abode of demons and lost
souls, filled with fire and smoke. The straitness of this prison house
is expressly designed by God to punish those who refused to be bound by
His laws. In earthly prisons the poor captive has at least some liberty
of movement, were it only within the four walls of his cell or in the
gloomy yard of his prison. Not so in hell. There, by reason of the
great number of the damned, the prisoners are heaped together in their
awful prison, the walls of which are said to be four thousand miles
thick: and the damned are so utterly bound and helpless that, as a
blessed saint, saint Anselm, writes in his book on similitudes, they
are not even able to remove from the eye a worm that gnaws it.
—They lie in exterior darkness. For, remember, the fire of hell gives forth no light. As, at the command of God, the fire of the Babylonian furnace lost its heat but not its light, so, at the command of God, the fire of hell, while retaining the intensity of its heat, burns eternally in darkness. It is a never ending storm of darkness, dark flames and dark smoke of burning brimstone, amid which the bodies are heaped one upon another without even a glimpse of air. Of all the plagues with which the land of the Pharaohs were smitten one plague alone, that of darkness, was called horrible. What name, then, shall we give to the darkness of hell which is to last not for three days alone but for all eternity?
—The horror of this strait and dark prison is increased by its awful stench. All the filth of the world, all the offal and scum of the world, we are told, shall run there as to a vast reeking sewer when the terrible conflagration of the last day has purged the world. The brimstone, too, which burns there in such prodigious quantity fills all hell with its intolerable stench; and the bodies of the damned themselves exhale such a pestilential odour that, as saint Bonaventure says, one of them alone would suffice to infect the whole world. The very air of this world, that pure element, becomes foul and unbreathable when it has been long enclosed. Consider then what must be the foulness of the air of hell. Imagine some foul and putrid corpse that has lain rotting and decomposing in the grave, a jelly-like mass of liquid corruption. Imagine such a corpse a prey to flames, devoured by the fire of burning brimstone and giving off dense choking fumes of nauseous loathsome decomposition. And then imagine this sickening stench, multiplied a millionfold and a millionfold again from the millions upon millions of fetid carcasses massed together in the reeking darkness, a huge and rotting human fungus. Imagine all this, and you will have some idea of the horror of the stench of hell.
—But this stench is not, horrible though it is, the greatest physical torment to which the damned are subjected. The torment of fire is the greatest torment to which the tyrant has ever subjected his fellow creatures. Place your finger for a moment in the flame of a candle and you will feel the pain of fire. But our earthly fire was created by God for the benefit of man, to maintain in him the spark of life and to help him in the useful arts, whereas the fire of hell is of another quality and was created by God to torture and punish the unrepentant sinner. Our earthly fire also consumes more or less rapidly according as the object which it attacks is more or less combustible, so that human ingenuity has even succeeded in inventing chemical preparations to check or frustrate its action. But the sulphurous brimstone which burns in hell is a substance which is specially designed to burn for ever and for ever with unspeakable fury. Moreover, our earthly fire destroys at the same time as it burns, so that the more intense it is the shorter is its duration; but the fire of hell has this property, that it preserves that which it burns, and, though it rages with incredible intensity, it rages for ever.
—Our earthly fire again, no matter how fierce or widespread it may be, is always of a limited extent; but the lake of fire in hell is boundless, shoreless and bottomless. It is on record that the devil himself, when asked the question by a certain soldier, was obliged to confess that if a whole mountain were thrown into the burning ocean of hell it would be burned up In an instant like a piece of wax. And this terrible fire will not afflict the bodies of the damned only from without, but each lost soul will be a hell unto itself, the boundless fire raging in its very vitals. O, how terrible is the lot of those wretched beings! The blood seethes and boils in the veins, the brains are boiling in the skull, the heart in the breast glowing and bursting, the bowels a red-hot mass of burning pulp, the tender eyes flaming like molten balls.
—And yet what I have said as to the strength and quality and boundlessness of this fire is as nothing when compared to its intensity, an intensity which it has as being the instrument chosen by divine design for the punishment of soul and body alike. It is a fire which proceeds directly from the ire of God, working not of its own activity but as an instrument of Divine vengeance. As the waters of baptism cleanse the soul with the body, so do the fires of punishment torture the spirit with the flesh. Every sense of the flesh is tortured and every faculty of the soul therewith: the eyes with impenetrable utter darkness, the nose with noisome odours, the ears with yells and howls and execrations, the taste with foul matter, leprous corruption, nameless suffocating filth, the touch with redhot goads and spikes, with cruel tongues of flame. And through the several torments of the senses the immortal soul is tortured eternally in its very essence amid the leagues upon leagues of glowing fires kindled in the abyss by the offended majesty of the Omnipotent God and fanned into everlasting and ever-increasing fury by the breath of the anger of the God-head.
—Consider finally that the torment of this infernal prison is increased by the company of the damned themselves. Evil company on earth is so noxious that the plants, as if by instinct, withdraw from the company of whatsoever is deadly or hurtful to them. In hell all laws are overturned—there is no thought of family or country, of ties, of relationships. The damned howl and scream at one another, their torture and rage intensified by the presence of beings tortured and raging like themselves. All sense of humanity is forgotten. The yells of the suffering sinners fill the remotest corners of the vast abyss. The mouths of the damned are full of blasphemies against God and of hatred for their fellow sufferers and of curses against those souls which were their accomplices in sin. In olden times it was the custom to punish the parricide, the man who had raised his murderous hand against his father, by casting him into the depths of the sea in a sack in which were placed a cock, a monkey, and a serpent. The intention of those law-givers who framed such a law, which seems cruel in our times, was to punish the criminal by the company of hurtful and hateful beasts. But what is the fury of those dumb beasts compared with the fury of execration which bursts from the parched lips and aching throats of the damned in hell when they behold in their companions in misery those who aided and abetted them in sin, those whose words sowed the first seeds of evil thinking and evil living in their minds, those whose immodest suggestions led them on to sin, those whose eyes tempted and allured them from the path of virtue. They turn upon those accomplices and upbraid them and curse them. But they are helpless and hopeless: it is too late now for repentance.
—Last of all consider the frightful torment to those damned souls, tempters and tempted alike, of the company of the devils. These devils will afflict the damned in two ways, by their presence and by their reproaches. We can have no idea of how horrible these devils are. Saint Catherine of Siena once saw a devil and she has written that, rather than look again for one single instant on such a frightful monster, she would prefer to walk until the end of her life along a track of red coals. These devils, who were once beautiful angels, have become as hideous and ugly as they once were beautiful. They mock and jeer at the lost souls whom they dragged down to ruin. It is they, the foul demons, who are made in hell the voices of conscience. Why did you sin? Why did you lend an ear to the temptings of friends? Why did you turn aside from your pious practices and good works? Why did you not shun the occasions of sin? Why did you not leave that evil companion? Why did you not give up that lewd habit, that impure habit? Why did you not listen to the counsels of your confessor? Why did you not, even after you had fallen the first or the second or the third or the fourth or the hundredth time, repent of your evil ways and turn to God who only waited for your repentance to absolve you of your sins? Now the time for repentance has gone by. Time is, time was, but time shall be no more! Time was to sin in secrecy, to indulge in that sloth and pride, to covet the unlawful, to yield to the promptings of your lower nature, to live like the beasts of the field, nay worse than the beasts of the field, for they, at least, are but brutes and have no reason to guide them: time was, but time shall be no more. God spoke to you by so many voices, but you would not hear. You would not crush out that pride and anger in your heart, you would not restore those ill-gotten goods, you would not obey the precepts of your holy church nor attend to your religious duties, you would not abandon those wicked companions, you would not avoid those dangerous temptations. Such is the language of those fiendish tormentors, words of taunting and of reproach, of hatred and of disgust. Of disgust, yes! For even they, the very devils, when they sinned, sinned by such a sin as alone was compatible with such angelical natures, a rebellion of the intellect: and they, even they, the foul devils must turn away, revolted and disgusted, from the contemplation of those unspeakable sins by which degraded man outrages and defiles the temple of the Holy Ghost, defiles and pollutes himself.
James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
—They lie in exterior darkness. For, remember, the fire of hell gives forth no light. As, at the command of God, the fire of the Babylonian furnace lost its heat but not its light, so, at the command of God, the fire of hell, while retaining the intensity of its heat, burns eternally in darkness. It is a never ending storm of darkness, dark flames and dark smoke of burning brimstone, amid which the bodies are heaped one upon another without even a glimpse of air. Of all the plagues with which the land of the Pharaohs were smitten one plague alone, that of darkness, was called horrible. What name, then, shall we give to the darkness of hell which is to last not for three days alone but for all eternity?
—The horror of this strait and dark prison is increased by its awful stench. All the filth of the world, all the offal and scum of the world, we are told, shall run there as to a vast reeking sewer when the terrible conflagration of the last day has purged the world. The brimstone, too, which burns there in such prodigious quantity fills all hell with its intolerable stench; and the bodies of the damned themselves exhale such a pestilential odour that, as saint Bonaventure says, one of them alone would suffice to infect the whole world. The very air of this world, that pure element, becomes foul and unbreathable when it has been long enclosed. Consider then what must be the foulness of the air of hell. Imagine some foul and putrid corpse that has lain rotting and decomposing in the grave, a jelly-like mass of liquid corruption. Imagine such a corpse a prey to flames, devoured by the fire of burning brimstone and giving off dense choking fumes of nauseous loathsome decomposition. And then imagine this sickening stench, multiplied a millionfold and a millionfold again from the millions upon millions of fetid carcasses massed together in the reeking darkness, a huge and rotting human fungus. Imagine all this, and you will have some idea of the horror of the stench of hell.
—But this stench is not, horrible though it is, the greatest physical torment to which the damned are subjected. The torment of fire is the greatest torment to which the tyrant has ever subjected his fellow creatures. Place your finger for a moment in the flame of a candle and you will feel the pain of fire. But our earthly fire was created by God for the benefit of man, to maintain in him the spark of life and to help him in the useful arts, whereas the fire of hell is of another quality and was created by God to torture and punish the unrepentant sinner. Our earthly fire also consumes more or less rapidly according as the object which it attacks is more or less combustible, so that human ingenuity has even succeeded in inventing chemical preparations to check or frustrate its action. But the sulphurous brimstone which burns in hell is a substance which is specially designed to burn for ever and for ever with unspeakable fury. Moreover, our earthly fire destroys at the same time as it burns, so that the more intense it is the shorter is its duration; but the fire of hell has this property, that it preserves that which it burns, and, though it rages with incredible intensity, it rages for ever.
—Our earthly fire again, no matter how fierce or widespread it may be, is always of a limited extent; but the lake of fire in hell is boundless, shoreless and bottomless. It is on record that the devil himself, when asked the question by a certain soldier, was obliged to confess that if a whole mountain were thrown into the burning ocean of hell it would be burned up In an instant like a piece of wax. And this terrible fire will not afflict the bodies of the damned only from without, but each lost soul will be a hell unto itself, the boundless fire raging in its very vitals. O, how terrible is the lot of those wretched beings! The blood seethes and boils in the veins, the brains are boiling in the skull, the heart in the breast glowing and bursting, the bowels a red-hot mass of burning pulp, the tender eyes flaming like molten balls.
—And yet what I have said as to the strength and quality and boundlessness of this fire is as nothing when compared to its intensity, an intensity which it has as being the instrument chosen by divine design for the punishment of soul and body alike. It is a fire which proceeds directly from the ire of God, working not of its own activity but as an instrument of Divine vengeance. As the waters of baptism cleanse the soul with the body, so do the fires of punishment torture the spirit with the flesh. Every sense of the flesh is tortured and every faculty of the soul therewith: the eyes with impenetrable utter darkness, the nose with noisome odours, the ears with yells and howls and execrations, the taste with foul matter, leprous corruption, nameless suffocating filth, the touch with redhot goads and spikes, with cruel tongues of flame. And through the several torments of the senses the immortal soul is tortured eternally in its very essence amid the leagues upon leagues of glowing fires kindled in the abyss by the offended majesty of the Omnipotent God and fanned into everlasting and ever-increasing fury by the breath of the anger of the God-head.
—Consider finally that the torment of this infernal prison is increased by the company of the damned themselves. Evil company on earth is so noxious that the plants, as if by instinct, withdraw from the company of whatsoever is deadly or hurtful to them. In hell all laws are overturned—there is no thought of family or country, of ties, of relationships. The damned howl and scream at one another, their torture and rage intensified by the presence of beings tortured and raging like themselves. All sense of humanity is forgotten. The yells of the suffering sinners fill the remotest corners of the vast abyss. The mouths of the damned are full of blasphemies against God and of hatred for their fellow sufferers and of curses against those souls which were their accomplices in sin. In olden times it was the custom to punish the parricide, the man who had raised his murderous hand against his father, by casting him into the depths of the sea in a sack in which were placed a cock, a monkey, and a serpent. The intention of those law-givers who framed such a law, which seems cruel in our times, was to punish the criminal by the company of hurtful and hateful beasts. But what is the fury of those dumb beasts compared with the fury of execration which bursts from the parched lips and aching throats of the damned in hell when they behold in their companions in misery those who aided and abetted them in sin, those whose words sowed the first seeds of evil thinking and evil living in their minds, those whose immodest suggestions led them on to sin, those whose eyes tempted and allured them from the path of virtue. They turn upon those accomplices and upbraid them and curse them. But they are helpless and hopeless: it is too late now for repentance.
—Last of all consider the frightful torment to those damned souls, tempters and tempted alike, of the company of the devils. These devils will afflict the damned in two ways, by their presence and by their reproaches. We can have no idea of how horrible these devils are. Saint Catherine of Siena once saw a devil and she has written that, rather than look again for one single instant on such a frightful monster, she would prefer to walk until the end of her life along a track of red coals. These devils, who were once beautiful angels, have become as hideous and ugly as they once were beautiful. They mock and jeer at the lost souls whom they dragged down to ruin. It is they, the foul demons, who are made in hell the voices of conscience. Why did you sin? Why did you lend an ear to the temptings of friends? Why did you turn aside from your pious practices and good works? Why did you not shun the occasions of sin? Why did you not leave that evil companion? Why did you not give up that lewd habit, that impure habit? Why did you not listen to the counsels of your confessor? Why did you not, even after you had fallen the first or the second or the third or the fourth or the hundredth time, repent of your evil ways and turn to God who only waited for your repentance to absolve you of your sins? Now the time for repentance has gone by. Time is, time was, but time shall be no more! Time was to sin in secrecy, to indulge in that sloth and pride, to covet the unlawful, to yield to the promptings of your lower nature, to live like the beasts of the field, nay worse than the beasts of the field, for they, at least, are but brutes and have no reason to guide them: time was, but time shall be no more. God spoke to you by so many voices, but you would not hear. You would not crush out that pride and anger in your heart, you would not restore those ill-gotten goods, you would not obey the precepts of your holy church nor attend to your religious duties, you would not abandon those wicked companions, you would not avoid those dangerous temptations. Such is the language of those fiendish tormentors, words of taunting and of reproach, of hatred and of disgust. Of disgust, yes! For even they, the very devils, when they sinned, sinned by such a sin as alone was compatible with such angelical natures, a rebellion of the intellect: and they, even they, the foul devils must turn away, revolted and disgusted, from the contemplation of those unspeakable sins by which degraded man outrages and defiles the temple of the Holy Ghost, defiles and pollutes himself.
James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
Wednesday, July 04, 2012
The eloquent fact remained that
the sea was there in all its glory and in the natural course of things
somebody or other had to sail on it and fly in the face of providence .
James Joyce, Ulysses
Wednesday, June 13, 2012
He saw that he was in the land of Phenomenon where he must for a certain one day die as he was like the rest too a passing show.
James Joyce, Ulysses
James Joyce, Ulysses
Friday, June 08, 2012
We are means to those small creatures within us and nature has other ends than we.
James Joyce, Ulysses
James Joyce, Ulysses
Sunday, May 13, 2012
His own image to a man with that queer thing genius is the standard of all experience, material and moral. Such an appeal will touch him. The images of other males of his blood will repel him. He will see in them grotesque attempts of nature to foretell or to repeat himself.
James Joyce, Ulysses
James Joyce, Ulysses
Tuesday, May 08, 2012
Friday, April 13, 2012
Time has
branded them and fettered they are lodged in the room of the infinite
possibilities they have ousted. But can those have been possible seeing
that they never were? Or was that only possible which came to pass?
James Joyce, Ulysses
James Joyce, Ulysses
Wednesday, April 04, 2012
Quiero hacer contigo
Lo que la primavera
Hace con los cerezos
Pablo Neruda, Poem 14 of the Twenty Poems of Love
Lo que la primavera
Hace con los cerezos
Pablo Neruda, Poem 14 of the Twenty Poems of Love
Tuesday, March 27, 2012
He did not think he was fleeing from anything behind him, nor, most importantly, towards anything in front of him; in other words he fully accepted the paradox implied in the conclusion that his movements had direction but no aim.
László Krasznahorkai, The Melancholy of Resistance
Thursday, March 22, 2012
He had to ignore the itch, the desire to intervene, for the purpose and significance of action were being corroded away by its thoroughgoing lack of significance.
László Krasznahorkai, The Melancholy of Resistance
Wednesday, March 21, 2012
I want to be an idiot and tell the king good and proper that his country is rubbish.
László Krasznahorkai, The Melancholy of Resistance
Wednesday, March 14, 2012
For decades he had acted in the belief that his intellect and sensibility led him to reject a world whose products were unbearable to either intellect or sensibility, but were always available for criticism by the same.... such mad grandiosely dignified declarations could hardly be regarded as anything but eccentric. However, this did not stop him making them.
László Krasznahorkai, The Melancholy of Resistance
Labels:
criticism,
delusion,
eccentricity,
intellect,
reason
Friday, March 09, 2012
I still cannot understand why it should be the cause of such universal celebration ... that we have climbed out of the trees.
László Krasznahorkai, The Melancholy of Resistance
Thursday, March 08, 2012
Our every moment is passed in a procession across dawns and day's-ends of the orbiting earth, across successive waves of winter and summer, threading the planets and the stars.
László Krasznahorkai, The Melancholy of Resistance
Monday, March 05, 2012
He took it for granted that his great concern for the universe was unlikely to be reciprocated by the universe for him. ... His relationship to his fellow human beings was governed by the same unconscious assumption; being unable to detect mutability where there plainly wasn't any, he made like the raindrop relinquishing hold of the cloud which contained it.
László Krasznahorkai, The Melancholy of Resistance
Labels:
humanity,
Krasznahorkai,
life,
melancholy,
resistance
Wednesday, February 29, 2012
Wednesday, February 15, 2012
Tuesday, February 07, 2012
Saturday, January 21, 2012
Friday, January 20, 2012
Wednesday, January 18, 2012
Monday, January 16, 2012
Monday, November 21, 2011
We are such stuff
As dreams are made on,
and our little life
Is rounded with a sleep.
William Shakespeare (The Tempest) as quoted by
Stephen Greenblatt, Will In The World
As dreams are made on,
and our little life
Is rounded with a sleep.
William Shakespeare (The Tempest) as quoted by
Stephen Greenblatt, Will In The World
Wednesday, October 26, 2011
Sin of self-love possesseth all mine eye
And all my soul, and all my every part;
And for this sin there is no remedy,
It is so grounded inward in my heart.
Methinks no face so gracious is as mine,
No shape so true, no truth of such account;
And for myself mine own worth do define,
As I all other in all worths surmount.
But when my glass shows me myself indeed
Beated and chopp'd with tanned antiquity,
Mine own self-love quite contrary I read;
Self so self-loving were iniquity.
'Tis thee, myself, that for myself I praise,
Painting my age with beauty of thy days.
And all my soul, and all my every part;
And for this sin there is no remedy,
It is so grounded inward in my heart.
Methinks no face so gracious is as mine,
No shape so true, no truth of such account;
And for myself mine own worth do define,
As I all other in all worths surmount.
But when my glass shows me myself indeed
Beated and chopp'd with tanned antiquity,
Mine own self-love quite contrary I read;
Self so self-loving were iniquity.
'Tis thee, myself, that for myself I praise,
Painting my age with beauty of thy days.
William Shakespeare, Sonnet 62
Thursday, September 15, 2011
Old age hath yet his honour and his toil;
Death closes all: but something ere the end,
Some work of noble note, may yet be done,
Not unbecoming men that strove with Gods.
The lights begin to twinkle from the rocks:
The long day wanes: the slow moon climbs: the deep
Moans round with many voices. Come, my friends,
'Tis not too late to seek a newer world.
Push off, and sitting well in order smite
The sounding furrows; for my purpose holds
To sail beyond the sunset, and the baths
Of all the western stars, until I die.
It may be that the gulfs will wash us down:
It may be that we shall touch the Happy Isles,
And see the great Achilles, whom we knew.
Tho' much is taken, much abides; and tho'
We are not now that strength which in old days
Moved heaven and earth; that which we are, we are;
One equal temper of heroic hearts,
Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will
To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.
Alfred, Lord Tennyson
Death closes all: but something ere the end,
Some work of noble note, may yet be done,
Not unbecoming men that strove with Gods.
The lights begin to twinkle from the rocks:
The long day wanes: the slow moon climbs: the deep
Moans round with many voices. Come, my friends,
'Tis not too late to seek a newer world.
Push off, and sitting well in order smite
The sounding furrows; for my purpose holds
To sail beyond the sunset, and the baths
Of all the western stars, until I die.
It may be that the gulfs will wash us down:
It may be that we shall touch the Happy Isles,
And see the great Achilles, whom we knew.
Tho' much is taken, much abides; and tho'
We are not now that strength which in old days
Moved heaven and earth; that which we are, we are;
One equal temper of heroic hearts,
Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will
To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.
Alfred, Lord Tennyson
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